Op die gebied van industriële chemie, oplosmiddels speel 'n deurslaggewende rol in verskeie prosesse en toepassings. Hierdie omvattende gids verken die eiendomme, gebruike, en veiligheidsoorwegings van drie algemeen gebruikte oplosmiddels: N,N-dimetielformamied (DMF), dimetielsulfoksied (DMSO), en benseen.
N,N-dimetielformamied (DMF) by China N,N-dimetielformamied vervaardiger:
Eienskappe:
Kleurloos, hygroscopic liquid
High boiling point (153°C)
Excellent solubility for a wide range of organic compounds
Polar aprotic solvent
Aansoeke:
Pharmaceutical manufacturing
Paint and coating formulations
Textile processing
Electronics industry
Plastics and adhesives
Safety Considerations:
Toxic by inhalation, skin absorption, and ingestion
Can cause liver and kidney damage
Reproductive toxin
Flammable and can form explosive peroxides upon prolonged exposure to air
Dimetielsulfoksied (DMSO) from China dimetiel sulfoksiedverskaffer:
Eienskappe:
Kleurloos, slightly viscous liquid
High boiling point (189°C)
Excellent solubility for a wide range of organic and inorganic compounds
Polar aprotic solvent
Aansoeke:
Pharmaceutical manufacturing
Chemiese sintese
Electronics industry
Agrochemicals
Personal care products
Safety Considerations:
Can be absorbed through the skin
May cause skin irritation and allergic reactions
Can cause liver and kidney damage
Flammable and can form explosive peroxides upon prolonged exposure to air
Benzene Provided By China Benzene suppliers:
Eienskappe:
Kleurloos, flammable liquid
Low boiling point (80°C)
Immiscible with water
Aromatic hydrocarbon
Aansoeke:
Petrochemical industry
Manufacturing of plastics, detergents, and dyes
Solvents for paints, bedekkings, en kleefmiddels
Pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals
Safety Considerations:
Highly flammable and can form explosive mixtures with air
Toxic by inhalation, skin absorption, and ingestion
Carcinogen (linked to leukemia)
Can cause skin irritation and respiratory problems
