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tert-ブチルヒドロペルオキシド

  • 商品名: Tert-butyl hydroperoxide
  • 他の名前: TBHP
  • カスNo.: 75-91-2
  • 純度: ≥80% / 70%±1%
  • MF: C4H10O2
  • 外観: white transparent liquid
  • パッケージ: HDPE Drums
  • 証明書: ISO
  • 応用: Mainly used as a radical initiator in various chemical reactions.
  • サンプル: 利用可能

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15 + 5 =

製品の詳細

Tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide, also known as tert-butanol hydrogen peroxide, 有機化合物です, chemical formula C4H10O2, colorless transparent liquid, slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in ethanol, ether and other organic solvents, mainly used as catalyst, bleaching powder and deodorant, unsaturated polyester crosslinking agent, polymerization initiator, rubber vulcanization agent.

製品パラメータ

同義語 1,1-Dimethylethyl hydroperoxide, 2-Hydroperoxy-2-methylpropane, TBHP, DPHP
化学式 C4H10O2 CAS番号 75-91-2
モル質量 90.122 g・mol−1 3109
Quality Index
Index 1 Index 2
Content ≥80% 70%±1%
Tert-Butanol ≤0.5% ≤2.5%
Di-tert-butyl peroxide ≤15 ≤0.5
Chroma ≤40 ≤40
Active oxygen content 12.25~12.26 12.25~12.62
Physical and chemical properties
外観 white transparent liquid
屈折率 n=1.385~1.395
密度 relative density (water=1) 0.90; relative density (air=1) 2.07
融点 6 ℃
沸点 89℃ (decomposition)
引火点 26.7℃
蒸気圧 2.27kPa/35~37°C
酸度 (pKa) 12.69
Basicity (pKb) 1.31
屈折率 n20/D 1.403
溶解性 slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in most organic solvents such as alcohol and ether, and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution
安定性 安定した . But may explode if heated under confinement. Decomposition may be accelerated by traces of metals, molecular sieve or other contaminants. Incompatible with reducing agents, combustible material, acids.
ログP 1.23
Hazard mark 12 (organic peroxide), 7 (flammable liquid), 1 (explosive)
保存条件 2-8℃

 

応用

1. Oxidation reaction: TBHP is a strong oxidizing agent that can oxidize a variety of organic compounds, including olefin, mercaptan, fatty alcohol, 等. It is often used in oxidation reactions in organic synthesis, such as oxidizing alkanes to produce aldehydes and ketones.

2. Free radical reaction: chemical tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide can decompose under appropriate conditions to produce free radicals, thereby participating in free radical reactions. 例えば, it can participate in mercaptan radical polymerization reactions for the synthesis of polymers and resins.

3. 触媒: tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide can be used as a catalyst to participate in some chemical reactions, such as oxidation reaction, double bond ring-opening reaction.

4. Synthetic intermediates: China tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide is also used as an intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds. 例えば, it can react with tert-butyl methyl ether to produce p-tert-butyl benzenol peroxide as an intermediate for some organic synthesis reactions.

Hazard Characteristics

Hazardous characteristics flammable and strong oxidizing. When exposed to high heat, sun exposure, impact or contact with reducing agents and flammable substances such as sulfur and phosphorus, there is a danger of combustion and explosion.
Combustion (decomposition) products carbon monoxide, 二酸化炭素.
Fire fighting method firefighters must operate in an explosion-proof shelter.
Extinguishing agent water, foam, 二酸化炭素, sand. Do not approach easily in case of fire. If there is a fire near the material, keep the container cool with water.

 

製品の複数の用途

化学製造に使用されます,ポリマー産業,プラスチック産業,ゴム産業,織物産業,建設・建材産業