Othandizira a chloritation ndizofunikira mu mafakitale onse a mafakitale ndi labotale, kusewera gawo lofunikira mu kaphatikizidwe wa mankhwala osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Mwa mankhwalawa, China Thionyl kloride ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha ntchito zake zapadera. Nkhaniyi ikufanana ndi China Thionyl chloride ndi othandizira ena wamba, kuwunikira kusiyana kwawo mogwirizana, Mapulogalamu, ndi kulingalira kwa chitetezo.
China Thioride chloride ndi woyenera wosinthika wogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu synthesis. Ndiwopanda mtundu wotumbululuka madzi akusoka ndi fungo labwino ndipo amadziwika kuti amatha kusintha mowa ndi ma carboxyylic acid ndi acyl chlorides, motsatira.
Katundu wofunikira
- Reactivity: China Thionyl chloride amagwira kwambiri, Kupangitsa kukhala kothandiza kwa chlorination. Imakumana ndi mowa ndi macidi kuti apange chlorides, kumasula sulufur dioxide ndi hydrogen chloride (HCl) mipweya ngati ma berroduction.
- Mapulogalamu: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala, agrchemicals, ndi mafakitale a polymer a synthesis a pakati pazinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi mankhwala ogwira.
- Kusamalira ndi chitetezo: China Thionyl chloride ndi chotupa ndikutulutsa mipweya yoopsa polumikizana ndi madzi, Kuthandiza kusamala mosamala komanso njira zoyenera chitetezo.
Momwe Mungapangire Thionyl Chiloride mu Thionyl chloride fakitale
Kaphatikizidwe ka mafakitale a Thionyl chloride nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo zomwe sulufule daoxide (SO2) ndi chlorine (W2) mpweya, kutsatiridwa ndi kuwonjezera kwa wothandizira wopulumutsa. Zowongolera zofala kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi hydrogen chloride (HCl) kapena opangidwa ndi organic monga carboch tetrachloride (CCL4). Zomwe zimachitikazo zitha kufupikitsa motere:So2 + cl2 + 2hcl → Chlal2 + 2hcl.
Kufunikira kwa Thionyl chloride kumayembekezeredwa kukula chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake pakupanga zida zapamwamba ndi mankhwala. Zojambula mu njira zopanga ndi zothandizira zitha kusintha bwino ntchito ndi kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe ka Thuionyl chloride. Njira zimachitika pamaso pa chothandizira kuti zithandizireni. Zochitika, kuphatikiza kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa, amayang'aniridwa mosamala kuti ayambe kupanga ma thionyl chloride.
Kuyerekezera ndi othandizira ena a chlorining
Phosphoros pentachloride ndi mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, Makamaka pakusintha kwa mowa kupita ku alkyl chlorides.pcl₅ sikunayake kuposa China Thuionyl chloride koma amagwira mankhwalawa. Imabweretsanso phosphoros oxychloride (Pogl₃) Monga kufika kufikako., Kufuna kusamalira mosamala.
Phosphoros oxychloride (Pogl₃)
Phosphoros oxychloride imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chlorinal wa mowa komanso monga ntchentche yopanga mankhwala osokoneza bongo .Pac, mafiyufu, ndi ma hydraulic madzimadzi.pocl₃ ndi yotupa komanso yoopsa, Kusunga chitetezo choyenera.
Sulfuryl chloride (Sohcl₂)
Sulfuryl chloride ndi othandizira a chlorining omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kaphatikizidwe ka hlorinated hydrocarbons komanso ngati gwero la chlorine molloride pansi.Imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala ophera tizilombo., mankhwala, ndi utoto.sulfury chloride ndi zotupa ndikutulutsa mpweya woopsa, Kufuna kusamalira mosamala.
Zabwino za China Thionyl kloride
- Kutengeka kwakukulu: China Thioride Chloride limapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kwa chlorination yosiyanasiyana, Nthawi zambiri kupereka zokolola zambiri komanso nthawi yofulumira.
- Kuwongolera kwa ByProduct: Zotupa zopangidwa (Soh₂ ndi hcl) ndizosavuta kuchotsa zosakanikirana, Kuyeretsa Zinthu Kusintha.
- Kusiyanasiyana: Zimagwirizana ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, Kupangitsa Kuti Kusankha Kokonda Muzopanga Zambiri Zopangira.
Mapeto
Thionyl chloride ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakati ndi Thionyl chloride wopatsa kukhala bwino ndi zatsopano. Makampaniwo akamayenda zovuta ndikupeza mipata, Thionyl chloride amakhalabe ndi gawo la pivotal mu mawonekedwe a mankhwala, wokonzeka kukula ndi kukula.china Thuionyl Cloride amatuluka pakati pa othandizira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwamphamvu ndi kapangidwe kake. Pomwe othandizira ena amakonda phosphorous pentachloride, phosphoros oxychloride, ndipo sulforl chloride imakhala ndi mapulogalamu awo ndi maubwino, China Thuionyl chloride amakhalabe ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa akatswiri ambiri.
