Zida zamankhwala

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Zida zamankhwala ndi gawo lofunikira la makina a mankhwala, Makamaka kuphatikiza makina a mankhwala ndi zida zamankhwala awiri. Makina Osiyanasiyana monga mafani, opikisana, mapapu, ndi zina., Zigawo zawo zazikulu ndi makina osuntha. Zida zamankhwala zimatanthauzanso makina okhala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, monga nsanja, zotengera, wagwira, ndi zina. Zida zamankhwala zimachita mbali yofunika pakupanga mankhwala, onetsetsani kuti mwachita kupanga kwazinthu zopanga zamankhwala, ndi kuwongolera ndikuwonetsetsa zabwino za malonda ndi zotulutsa.

Machitidwe

Kusintha kwamphamvu, imatha kuthana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, Zogulitsa ndi Zogulitsa zapakatikati; Mgwirizano wabwino, imatha kugwirizanitsa modekha ndi zida zina, mapaipi, mavuvu, chipangizo, ndi zina. Kukopa Kwambiri ndi Mphamvu Zamagetsi, imatha kupirira zabwinobwino komanso zowopsa; Moyo wautali, kuganizira kuvala, kuchuluka ndi zinthu zina; Chuma chabwino, Onetsetsani Zinthu, kusankha, mtengo wopanga, Kuchita bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Chida choyesera

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Zida zoyesera ndi zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kwachilengedwe, makamaka mu sayansi, mankhala, biology ndi malo ena. Zida zoyeserera zoyeserera zimaphatikizapo machubu oyesa, oakers, Zakudya zopanduka, chochimwa, nyali zoledzeretsa ndi zotero. Zidazi zili ndi mawonekedwe awo, monga machubu oyesa kuti achitire ma reagents ochepa komanso zotolera za mpweya, Ophika chifukwa chowonongeka kwa zolimba, Kukonzekera Mayankho, ndi zina.

Ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyeserera kuyenera kutsatira malamulo ena, monga zida zomwe sizingafanane mwachindunji, Zida zomwe zimatha kuwiritsa mwachindunji, ndi zida zomwe zimafunikira kutentha. Nthawi yomweyo, Kusankhidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyesera ndizofunikira komanso kudalirika kwa zotsatira zoyesera.